October 2009

Congress cranks up pressure on insurance industry

WASHINGTON (Reuters) –
Democrats in the U.S. Congress moved on Wednesday to repeal the health insurance industry's exemption from antitrust laws, cranking up the pressure in a growing battle over President Barack Obama's healthcare reform plans.

The moves were the latest chapter in an escalating feud between the industry and backers of sweeping healthcare reform that would tighten regulations and create a government-run public insurance option to compete with private insurers.

The fight intensified after an industry lobbying group issued a report saying the healthcare reform plan under consideration in Congress would raise insurance premiums, which sparked protests from Democrats and the White House.

"It's time to level the playing field for American healthcare consumers and make the insurance industry play by the same rules that other industries live by," Senate Democratic leader Harry Reid said.

Proposals in the Senate and House of Representatives would repeal or refine the antitrust exemption granted the industry in 1945. Supporters said the exemption limited competition in an industry where one or two companies often dominate a state insurance market.

"It's a different universe today than it was in 1945, and this exemption is antiquated, out-of-date, and doesn't belong," Democratic Senator Charles Schumer said.

Senate Democratic leaders said they would offer their proposal to repeal the exemption as an amendment to a sweeping bill to overhaul the U.S. healthcare system when it hits the Senate floor in the next few weeks.

The House of Representatives Judiciary Committee passed a plan to limit the exemption and make health and medical malpractice insurance companies subject to laws on price-fixing and market allocation.

House Democratic leaders said it would be folded into a healthcare reform bill that is nearly ready for floor debate.

The trade group representing the industry, America's Health Insurance Plans, said in a letter to House Judiciary Committee Chairman John Conyers that the proposals "attempt to remedy a problem that does not exist."

"We believe that health insurers have not been engaging in anti-competitive conduct," Chief Executive Karen Ignagni said.

Obama has made his top domestic priority a healthcare overhaul that reins in costs, regulates the insurance market and expands coverage, and the insurance industry has stepped up its opposition to the emerging legislation.

Opinion polls show the public is divided on his healthcare plans, including the public insurance option backed by Obama and liberals as a way to increase competition but derided by critics as a big-government takeover.

A USA Today/Gallup poll released on Wednesday found 50 percent backed a public option and 46 percent opposed it, but a CNN poll found 61 percent supported an insurance option administered by the government and 38 percent opposed.

HOUSE CLOSE TO DECISION

Democratic House leaders, who have been meeting for weeks to merge three healthcare bills into one, are close to making final decisions on a plan that could include the most liberal version of a government-run public insurance option.

Democrats were conducting a head count to gauge whether a bill that includes the strong version of a public option preferred by House liberals had the 218 votes needed to pass.

"We will have a bill passed well before Thanksgiving," House Speaker Nancy Pelosi told reporters on Wednesday. House Democrats planned a Thursday morning meeting on healthcare.

The inclusion of the strongest possible government-run public insurance option in the House bill could force a confrontation with the Senate, where the public option has less support and is less certain to be included in a final bill.

Senate Democratic leaders are merging two bills, but only one of the proposals includes the government-run plan. The negotiators discussed the public option and other items in a 90-minute meeting on Wednesday night with no decisions made.

"It's got to marinate and percolate a little bit. The yeast has got to rise still," Senate Finance Committee Chairman Max Baucus said after the meeting.

Pelosi said on Tuesday that preliminary Congressional Budget Office estimates indicated all three versions of a public option would reduce the budget deficit over 10 years and at least two of the three would come in below $900 billion.

On a related measure, Senate Democratic leaders dropped a proposal to scrap the current Medicare payment system for doctors after the bill failed to gain enough votes to clear a procedural hurdle.

Republicans and a number of Democrats opposed a proposal to boost doctors' payments under Medicare, the health program for the elderly, by $250 billion over 10 years. Opponents were concerned the measure would add to a record $1.4 trillion U.S. budget deficit this year.

(Additional reporting by Dianne Bartz; Editing by David Alexander and Peter Cooney)

AU invites al-Beshir for Darfur talks in Nigeria: source

ABUJA (AFP) –
The African Union has invited Sudanese leader Omar al-Beshir, who faces a global arrest warrant for war crimes, for next week's talks on the Darfur crisis in Abuja, a Nigerian government source said Thursday.

Eighteen heads of state are expected for a summit of the peace and security organ of AU slated for next Thursday in the Nigerian capital.

Al-Beshir, wanted by the International Criminal Court for war crimes and crimes against humanity, is "still considering the invitation, afraid we may turn him in, which will not happen," the source told AFP.

"Hand him over to who when he is invited by the AU?" he added.

The global rights campaign group, Amnesty International wants Nigeria to arrest al-Beshir and "hand him over to the ICC should he enter Nigerian territory."

Asked to confirm if the Sudanese president was invited, Nigerian Foreign Minister Ojo Maduekwe said he was not going "to speculate on who is invited and who is not".

Since the ICC issued an arrest warrant on al-Beshir in March, he has been to seven countries - Eritrea, Egypt, Libya, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Ethiopia and Zimbabwe -- none of which are signatories to the ICC treaty.

Amnesty said failure by Nigeria to arrest the Sudanese leader "is a failure to fulfil obligations under international law and may amount to obstruction of justice."

Former South African president Thabo Mbeki is expected to submit a report on the Darfur crisis.

The United Nations says up to 300,000 people have died and 2.7 million fled their homes since ethnic minority rebels in the western region of Darfur first rose up against the Arab-dominated government in Khartoum in February 2003.

The Sudanese government says 10,000 people have been killed.

Country singer Justin Moore to be first-time dad

ARRINGTON, Tenn. – Justin Moore is riding high with his first No. 1 song, "Small Town USA," and early next year, he'll have another first to celebrate.
His wife, Kate, is expecting their first child — a girl — in February.
The couple plans to name the baby Ella Cole. Moore explains that his middle name is Cole and his wife likes the name Ella.
Kate appears as Moore's love interest in the "Small Town USA" video.
Moore has just released his third single, "Backwoods," off his self-titled debut album. He will join Brad Paisley and Miranda Lambert on the road starting in January for the second leg of Paisley's "American Saturday Night tour."
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On the Net:
http://www.moorejustinmusic.com

Search underway after F-16s collide over Atlantic

WASHINGTON (AFP) –
The US military launched a nighttime search for a pilot missing in the Atlantic ocean Thursday after two F-16 fighter jets collided, the US Air Force said.

One of the two aircraft landed safely at an air force base near Charleston in the southeastern state of South Carolina, from where the single-pilot fighters were conducting a night proficiency training mission.

"There is a search underway for one pilot," Air Force Technical Sergeant Vincent Mouzon told AFP, adding that the search was continuing into early Friday.

The US Coast Guard launched search and rescue teams in two vessels and a helicopter to try and locate the pilot some 30 miles (48 kilometers) off the coast of Charleston, a Coast Guard official said.

The jets involved in the collision are stationed at Shaw Air Force Base, where pilots routinely practice with night-vision equipment as part of their combat training.

Figure in Abramoff scandal to be sentenced

WASHINGTON – Stung by a jury that deadlocked on charges against a former lobbyist, federal prosecutors in the Jack Abramoff influence-peddling scandal are returning to court in an attempt to make sure one of their biggest catches is sent to prison.
David Safavian, the former top procurement official in the George W. Bush administration, says his life is in ruins because of his convictions for lying to investigators about his relationship with Abramoff. Now Safavian wants to be spared a prison term. He was scheduled to appear Friday before U.S. District Judge Paul Friedman for sentencing.
Federal prosecutors are seeking 15 months to 21 months behind bars for Safavian.
On Thursday at the same federal courthouse, prosecutors were dealt a setback in another Abramoff-related trial, that of ex-lobbyist Kevin Ring, which ended in a mistrial.
Ring was accused of lavishing tickets and meals on employees of then-Republican Reps. John Doolittle of California and Ernest Istook of Oklahoma and on Justice Department officials in return for congressional appropriations and other assistance for Abramoff's clients.
The prosecution said the government intended to seek a date for a retrial. A status conference with the judge was set for Monday.
Ring is only the second person implicated in the Abramoff scandal to fight the criminal charges at trial rather than pleading guilty and cutting a deal to cooperate with prosecutors in exchange for the possibility of a reduced sentence. The other was Safavian, whose convictions were overturned following a trial in 2006. Safavian was convicted again in a retrial.
As chief of staff at the General Services Administration, Safavian supplied Abramoff information about two pieces of GSA-controlled property the now-imprisoned lobbyist wanted. Questioned later by investigators, Safavian said Abramoff had no business before GSA.
Around the time he was giving information to Abramoff, Safavian paid Abramoff $3,100 for a weeklong golfing junket to Scotland in August 2002. Prosecutors said the amount was far short of the cost of a chartered jet, $400- and $500-a-night hotel rooms, $400 rounds of golf at the famed St. Andrews golf course and $100 rounds of drinks.
Abramoff wanted Safavian's help with property in the Maryland suburbs of Washington for a Jewish school Abramoff established and wanted to give an Indian tribe client a leg up on obtaining a contract to redevelop the historic Old Post Office in downtown Washington as a luxury hotel. Safavian subsequently moved from GSA to the Bush White House, where he became the top procurement official in the government.
In court papers this week, prosecutors said Safavian has failed to show any remorse.
Safavian committed the crimes he was convicted of "simply because he thought he could get away with it," prosecutors declared in court papers filed this week. "The defendant's abuse of his position of trust counsels against awarding him the breathtakingly lenient sentence of probation or home detention that he requests."
In pleading for leniency, Safavian's lawyers said sending him to prison would punish his pregnant wife and their 6-year-old daughter. He said he has lost his job, lost his law license and cannot perform government contracting work.
Safavian was convicted of obstructing an investigation by the inspector general at the GSA and of lying to the FBI and a GSA ethics officer and of making a false statement on his financial disclosure form.

Texas Sales Tax Audit

If all purchases are subject to the same tax rate, the tax rate itself is flat with higher income people paying more tax as they consume more. While the tax on spending as a percentage of gross income may be regressive, the effective tax rates can be progressive on consumption due to exemptions or rebates. If a sales tax is to be related to income, then the unspent income can be treated as tax-deferred (spending savings at a later point in time), at which time it is taxed. Sales taxes often exclude items or provide rebates in an effort to create progressive effects. In many locations, "necessary" items such as non-prepared food, clothing, or prescription drugs are exempt from sales tax to alleviate the burden on the poor.

Determination of ways to legally reduce the amount of tax due on a transaction. For instance, how a company structures its invoices can affect the taxability of the entire transaction. In many states an item can become taxable if not separately stated on the invoice.

Texas Sales Tax Audit

No more Chicago Sun-Times suitors before deadline

CHICAGO – No one else stepped forward with a bid for the bankrupt Chicago Sun-Times before a Monday evening deadline, leaving just one offer for the storied newspaper that's rapidly running out of the cash it needs to stay in business.
The standing offer for the parent company, the Sun-Times Media Group Inc., is from hometown investor Jim Tyree, who has insisted that workers agree to concessions before he'll seal the deal that could be the paper's last chance of survival.
Tyree has said he will walk away if all of the more than dozen unions at the newspaper do not accept concessions, including locking in 15 percent pay cuts that were meant to be temporary.
In a brief memo Monday evening, Sun-Times Media Group Chairman Jeremy Halbreich informed company employees that no other potential buyers came forward. He said he hopes a Delaware bankruptcy court can now approve a sale to Tyree on Thursday.
In his memo, Halbreich struck an upbeat note, saying he continued "to be confident that all of the conditions to the completion of that transaction, including the approval of all of the required union contract amendments, will be in hand before we appear before the Court."
As of Monday, five of the Sun-Times unions had said they wouldn't agree to the concessions, nine had agree and two hadn't yet voted, according to Sun-Times spokeswoman Tammy Chase.
A message left Monday evening for Tom Thibeault, executive director of the Chicago Newspaper Guild, which represents editorial workers at the Sun-Times newspapers, was not immediately returned.
Tyree, 51, grew up on Chicago's South Side and now heads Mesirow Financial, a financial services firm. He leads a group that has offered to pay $5 million for assets of the Sun-Times Media Group, which also runs more than 50 suburban publications. The investors also would assume about $22 million in liabilities.
A judge said last month that the parties should have until December to agree, but media group executives have said they don't have the cash to hold out until then. They've said the company could shut down for good, jeopardizing more than 1,800 jobs.
If the Sun-Times goes under, that would leave this city of 3 million with one major daily, the Chicago Tribune, whose parent company is also operating under bankruptcy protection.
Sun-Times Media filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in March, citing $479 million in assets and $801 million in debt.
The Sun-Times has shed more than 400 jobs since late last year through layoffs and attrition.
Tyree has said that if he does take over the Sun-Times, he doesn't foresee additional job cuts. He said money would be spent on improving content, but he has declined to provide details.

1 in custody after gunman reported on Fla. campus

TAMPA, Fla. – The University of South Florida was locked down for a time Monday after someone reported a man with a gun and a bomb near the library, and police had one person in custody.
No one reported shots being fired or injuries. It was not immediately clear whether the person in custody was tied to the original report and whether it was real or a hoax. Students were told to return to their normal routine about three hours later.
Campus police said they asked the Tampa police bomb team to investigate the belongings of the person in custody.
Lt. Meg Ross, of the USF Police Department, said a man was apprehended after he stood up on a campus bus and stated that he was the person authorities were looking for. Police responded to the scene and were able to get him off the bus.
"As I understand it, he did respond to our commands," Ross said.
A second person who was reportedly carrying a knife on campus was detained, but police said they believe it was unrelated.
The first call came in at 1:36 p.m. to the Hillsborough County Sheriff's Office, which transferred it to campus police.
A siren interrupted classes. An announcement over a loud speaker said there was an intruder and students should stay inside and lock their doors, said Amanda Barnes, an 18-year-old international studies major.
Administrators also sent several text messages to students.
"A lot of people were like, 'OK. I'm going to go up to my room, and no big deal,'" Barnes told The Associated Press. "A couple of people were like, 'Oh my God. I'm so scared.'"
Student Hannah Quill told the St. Petersburg Times what she saw and heard.
"It sounded like one of those tornado alarms up north," she said. "Everyone is like in classrooms on lockdown. I saw quite a few police cars heading towards the front of campus."
The name of the man who was on the bus was not released, and Ross could not say if he was a student.
"We cannot determine as of yet whether it is the person we were looking for," she said. "He's being questioned and we're trying to determine that at this point."
At about 3:30 p.m., police also reported a man wearing a black tank top and cowboy hat, carrying a black puppy and a large hunting knife on campus.
Ross said the man was being questioned, but it didn't seem related to the earlier report of a man carrying a gun and a bomb.
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Associated Press writers Michael Schneider in Orlando and Tamara Lush in Miami contributed to this report.

Ski Racing

Snow skiing is a group of sports using skis as primary equipment. Skis are used in conjunction with boots that connect to the ski with use of a binding. Skiing can be grouped into two general categories. Nordic skiing is the oldest and includes sport that evolved from skiing as done in Scandinavia. Nordic style bindings attach at the toes of the skier's boots but not at the heels. Alpine skiing includes sports that evolved from skiing as done in the Alps.

Alpine bindings attach at both the toe and the heel of the skier's boots. As with many disciplines, such as Telemark skiing, there is some crossover. However, binding style and history tend to dictate whether a style is considered Nordic or Alpine. Therefore, in view of its lack of a locking heel, and its roots in Telemark, Norway, Telemark is generally considered a Nordic discipline. To use common known sports as examples, since examples make the concept, cross country skiing is Nordic whereas downhill skiing is Alpine.

Ski Racing

Craig Ferguson defends Letterman, his boss

NEW YORK – Of all of those reacting to David Letterman's situation, Craig Ferguson had a unique perspective.
As the host of the "Late Late Show" on CBS, he follows Letterman's "Late Show." Letterman also is his boss, since Letterman's production company, World Wide Pants, produces the "Late Late Show."
Yet it's Ferguson's job to make fun of the biggest news stories of the day. And, lately, his boss qualifies. Since announcing on the "Late Show" last week that he had had sex with female members of his staff and been the victim of a $2 million blackmail threat, Letterman has played prominently in the news.
Ferguson pointed out his awkward position Monday, asking his audience to "put yourself in my position."
"The person you work for, the person you admire and respect is caught in an embarrassing situation," said Ferguson. "And your job is to be funny about that, whilst trying to keep your own job."
"So this is my last show," he joked.
Ferguson did make light of the situation, joking that it had now been revealed how he got the job in the first place.
But Ferguson defended Letterman, calling him "the king of late-night television."
"If we are now holding late-night talk show hosts to the same moral accountability as we hold politicians or clergyman, I'm out," said Ferguson. "I'm gone."
Ferguson has never claimed to have a perfect past. He recently released a memoir ("America on Purpose") reflecting on his struggle with alcoholism.
"I quite like my entertainers to be dangerous. I like my musicians to be kind of drug-fueled," Ferguson said. "Cause if you want entertainers to be squeaky clean, then who are you going to be watching? Jonas Brothers."
Other late-night comics have handled the situation in various ways, but have mostly gone easy on Letterman.
Jay Leno, Letterman's old rival and now host of "The Jay Leno Show" on NBC, featured it in his monologue on Friday, but skipped it altogether Monday. Conan O'Brien, the new host of the "Tonight" show, avoided it on Friday and again stayed clear in his monologue Monday.
Jon Stewart didn't mention it on Monday's "The Daily Show," nor did Stephen Colbert on "The Colbert Report." Jimmy Kimmel skipped it on Friday's "Jimmy Kimmel Live!"
Even the legendary late-night host Dick Cavett had nothing but praise for Letterman's skill at crisis management.
"To me, it seems Dave Letterman's handling of this is impeccable," Cavett said in an e-mail. "Brave, direct, and — dare I say it? — manly. He has set a real example here of exactly how to behave when assaulted in such a sleazy operation."